Narrative Structure

 Narrative chain is the cause and effect, the plotlines in a story which are triggered by an action and enigma codes Propp and Todorov are the two theorists that show the typical structures to storylines in films and television.

Todorov

1)      Equilibrium

2)      Disruption

3)      Recognition of disruption

4)       Attempt to repair disruption

5)      A return or restoration of new equilibrium

Propp

1)      Preparation

2)      Complication

3)      Transference

4)      Struggle

5)      Return

6)      Recognition

Propp's  theory of the typical seven character types seen in most forms of narrative media. Hero, Villain, Helper, Mentor, Blocker, Prize, Dispatcher.

 

Hero- Is the central protagonist of the narrative that drives it forward. 

Villain-  He seeks rich and power and stops the hero succeeding.

Helper-  Accompanies the hero and helps them through the journey.

 Mentor-  Who gives the hero relevant information for their quest.

Blocker-  They try to prevent the hero going on their quest.

Prize-  A reward for the hero usually the princess(girl) of the story.

Dispatcher-  Sends the hero on his or her’s quest.